Saudi Arabia has been officially named the host of the 2034 FIFA World Cup, cementing its position in the global sports arena. The decision comes as part of Saudi Vision 2030, the nation’s ambitious plan to diversify its economy and elevate its status through massive investments in sports, including soccer. FIFA awarded the bid uncontested, sparking both excitement and significant criticism.
Human rights groups like Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have voiced concerns about Saudi Arabia’s treatment of migrant workers, restrictions on freedoms, and alleged “sportswashing.” Critics warn that the event might come at a significant human cost, pointing to past controversies in nations like Qatar. FIFA’s own report rated the human rights risks as “medium” but claimed the event could drive positive change.
Saudi Arabia plans to undertake massive infrastructure projects, including renovating stadiums and building 185,000 hotel rooms. The Kingdom has also made high-profile investments in global sports, such as acquiring Newcastle United and signing players like Cristiano Ronaldo and Neymar to its league. Officials argue these steps represent progress and reform, though activists urge transparency and accountability.
While FIFA has faced backlash for greenlighting the bid, supporters hope the global spotlight could encourage Saudi Arabia to implement meaningful reforms. With a decade before the event, human rights advocates are calling for sustained pressure to ensure the tournament positively impacts the nation and its people.
